Xerostomia induced by radiotherapy
نویسنده
چکیده
License. The full terms of the License are available at http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed. Permissions beyond the scope of the License are administered by Dove Medical Press Limited. Information on how to request permission may be found at: http://www.dovepress.com/permissions.php Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management 2015:11 1149–1152 Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management Dovepress
منابع مشابه
Quantitative assessment of salivary gland function by radioisotopic scanning in a randomized trial of Pilocarpine for prevention of radiation induced Xerostomia [Persian]
Introduction: Radioisotope scanning is the best method for objective assessment of salivary gland function. Thus, it was used in a randomized trial of concomitant pilocarpine for assessment of radiation-induced xerostomia, in addition to subjective evaluation by an approved questionnaire and objective standard xerostomia grading. Methods: Patients randomized in placebo-controlled trial of...
متن کاملAssessment of the Preventive Effect of Pilocarpine on Radiotherapy-Induced Xerostomia in Patients with Head and Neck Cancers
Introduction Xerostomia is one of side-effects of radiotherapy for head and neck cancers. No definitive method has been proposed for the treatment of this condition. However, pilocarpine is considered effective for the management of chronic xerostomia. The purpose of the present study was to assess the preventive effect of pilocarpine. Materials and Methods This study was performed on 34 patien...
متن کاملبررسی اثر پیلوکارپین در پیشگیری از خشکی دهان ناشی از رادیوتراپی سر و گردن
Xerostomia is one of the disturbing side-effects of the radiotherapy to the head and neck region. Pilocarpine has been approved for the treatmentof this condition in the chronic phase, but its use concurrent with radiation could also be beneficial for prevention or reducing the subsequent radiation-induced xerostomia. We undertook to test this hypothesis in a clinical trial.Materials and Method...
متن کاملA systematic review on Chinese herbal treatment for radiotherapy-induced xerostomia in head and neck cancer patients.
BACKGROUND Over 80% of head and neck cancer patients suffer from radiotherapy-induced xerostomia (dry mouth). Xerostomia affects cancer patients' quality of life, and xerostomia sometimes persists throughout the patients' lifetime. This review aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of Chinese herbs in relieving radiotherapy induced xerostomia. METHODS Systematic searches were conducte...
متن کاملSelective partial salivary glands sparing during intensity-modulated radiation therapy for nasopharyngeal carcinoma*
Radiotherapy is one of the main treatments for head and neck cancers, especially nasopharyngeal cancer. During radiotherapy, the salivary glands, parts of which are commonly included in or very close to the target volume, receive a high radiation dose on both sides, which can lead to xerostomia (dry mouth). Xerostomia can produce a number of negative effects on the patient’s quality of life, af...
متن کاملEfficacy of Pilocarpine and Bromhexine in Improving Radiotherapy-induced Xerostomia
Background and aims. Xerostomia is one of the most common complications of head and neck radiotherapy. The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the efficacy of pilocarpine and bromhexine in improving radiotherapy-induced xerostomia and its associated symptoms. Materials and methods. In this single-blind, randomized crossover study, pilocarpine and bromhexine tablets were used by twenty...
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